1. TUGOLBAY MAMAEV - Department of Public Health, Osh State University, Lenin Str., Osh, Kyrgyz Republic.
2. BAKTYGUL ABDYRAYEVA - Department of Epidemiology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Lenin Str., Osh, Kyrgyz Republic.
3. FAZLIDIN MUYDINOV - Department of Public Health, Osh State University, Lenin Str., Osh, Kyrgyz Republic.
4. ASAN DURUSBEKOV - Department of Public Health, Osh State University, Lenin Str., Osh, Kyrgyz Republic.
5. ZHYPARGUL KARIMOVA - Department of Natural Sciences, 723500Lenin Str., Osh, Kyrgyz Republic.
6. KENZHEKAN ISAKOVA - Department of Pharmaceutical Disciplines with a Course in Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, Lenin Str.,
Osh, Kyrgyz Republic.
The purpose of this study is to analyze the long-term dynamics of the development of the HIV infection epidemic process on the territory of the Kyrgyz Republic (KR) for the period from 2000 to 2021 years. Methods: Epidemiological, statistical and analytical research methods were used. Results: Two periods have been established: the initial period and the period of intensive spread of the HIV epidemic. As the epidemic process intensifies, there is an increase in the sexual factor of infection from 11.4% in 2001 to 71.4% in 2021 and a decrease in the number of parenteral infection factors in injecting drug use from 88.6% to 4.4%, an increase in the proportion of HIV-infected women from 8.2% to 39.0%, respectively. Conclusion: On the territory of the Kyrgyz Republic, there is an active involvement of various population groups in the epidemic process of HIV infection with multiple risk factors for infection.
HIV Infection, Prevalence, Epidemic Process, Risk Factors, Ways of Infection.