Manuscript Title:

ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF AN ECCENTRIC EXERCISE REGIMEN ON PAIN ALLEVIATION AND GRIP STRENGTH ENHANCEMENT IN MEDIAL EPICONDYLITIS PATIENTS: A PRE-TO-POST EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

Author:

MUSLIM KHAN, HEBA A. BAHEY EL- DEEN, MARIAM A. AMEER, SAEED MUFLEH ALNASSER, KHALED SULTAN ALZAHRANI, MOTAHAREH HASHEM BOROOJERDI, WAQAR M. NAQVI

DOI Number:

DOI:10.5281/zenodo.10007652

Published : 2023-10-10

About the author(s)

1. MUSLIM KHAN - Assistant Professor, Iqra National University, Swat, KP, Pakistan.
2. HEBA A. BAHEY EL- DEEN - Department of Physical Therapy & Health Rehabilitation, Collage of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Department of Physical Therapy for Surgery, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Misr University for Science and Technology, Egypt.
3. MARIAM A. AMEER - Department of Physical Therapy & Health Rehabilitation, Collage of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Assistant Professor, Department of Biomechanics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt.
4. SAEED MUFLEH ALNASSER - Consultant Rehabilitation, Armed Forces Hospital, Southern Region, Saudi Arabi.
5. KHALED SULTAN ALZAHRANI - Sultan Bin Abdul Aziz Humanitarian City, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 4200Banban Area, Exit 6, Qassim high way North: Po box; 64399, Riyadh 13571-6262, Saudi Arabia.
6. MOTAHAREH HASHEM BOROOJERDI - American Specific Clinics Al Khoud Al Mazoon St, Seeb 132, Muscat, Oman. Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
7. WAQAR M. NAQVI - Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, College of Health Sciences, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE.

Full Text : PDF

Abstract

Background: Therapeutic eccentric exercise may offer significant functional & structural advantages during tendinopathy rehabilitation therapy. The purpose of this study is to determine whether eccentric exercise can reduce discomfort and enhance grip strength in study participants with medial epicondylitis. Methods: For the pre-to-posttest experimental design study being conducted at the lady Reading hospital (LRH) in Peshawar, 30 patients with medial epicondylitis complaints were randomly divided into two groups: Group A (CG); 15 and Group B (TG); 15. While the treatment group (TG) received 4 weeks of both conventional and eccentric exercise, the control group (CG) only received conventional physical therapy. Result: When data from the two groups were gathered and compared using the T-independent test, it became clear that there was no statistically significant difference between them in terms of the gains made in terms of grip strength and VAS scores. However, when the averages of VAS score and grip strength were analyzed
using the Willcoxon signed ranked test and paired-t-test within the group with a positive percentage of change, there was a significant change. Conclusion: After 4 weeks of the eccentric exercise programme intervention in addition to conventional physical therapy for the medial epicondylitis patients in the treatment group, results showed statistically significant effects on improving patients' grip strength & reducing pain intensity, but the improvement obtained has shown no difference when compared with the conventional treatment for patient with epicondylitis.


Keywords

Medial Epicondylitis, Pain, Grip Strength, Eccentric Exercise, Ultrasound Therapy, Static Stretching.